Competent Authority
Trademark registration in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is administered by the Saudi Authority for Intellectual Property (SAIP), headquartered in Riyadh. The official working language of the office is Arabic, and the system is national.
International Agreements
Saudi Arabia is a member of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), the World Trade Organization (WTO), and the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property. Saudi Arabia is also a contracting party to the Madrid Protocol, allowing international trademark registrations to designate Saudi Arabia.
Who May Apply
Natural persons and legal entities engaging in commercial, industrial, professional, or service activities may apply. Foreign applicants without a permanent residence or commercial establishment in Saudi Arabia are required to act through a registered local trademark agent or authorized law firm. A signed Power of Attorney (POA) is required, which must be duly authenticated.
Online Filing and Search
Electronic filings, status tracking, and document management are fully supported through SAIP’s digital e-services portal. Preliminary availability searches of the national trademark database can be conducted online via the SAIP platform to evaluate prior conflicting rights.
Registrable Sign Types
Trademarks may comprise words, names, logos, symbols, devices, letters, numerals, 3D shapes, color combinations, and sound marks capable of distinguishing goods or services. Non-Arabic elements or foreign text must be accompanied by an accurate Arabic translation and transliteration.
Classification
Saudi Arabia follows the international Nice Classification system for the registration of goods and services. Multi-class applications are not permitted; a separate application must be filed for each individual class.
Examination
SAIP conducts a formal administrative examination for completeness, followed by a substantive examination covering absolute grounds for refusal (such as lack of distinctiveness or violation of public policy/Islamic principles) and relative grounds (conflicts with prior registered or pending marks on the national database). Applicants are given statutory deadlines to respond in writing to any provisional refusal or examiner objection.
Publication and Opposition
Once an application is approved following examination, it is published in the official SAIP Intellectual Property Gazette. Any interested third party may file a formal notice of opposition against the registration of the trademark within a strict statutory window of 60 days from the publication date.
Timelines
An unopposed standard trademark application typically takes between 3 to 6 months from initial electronic filing to final registration certificate issuance.
Official Fees
Official state fees are denominated in Saudi Riyals (SAR) and are structured across sequential filing, publication, and registration milestones per class:
- Application filing fee: SAR 1,000 per class
- Official Gazette publication fee: SAR 500 per class
- Final registration and certificate issuance fee: SAR 5,000 per class
Protection Duration and Renewal
Trademark protection is valid for 10 Hijri years (approximately 9 years and 8 months) starting from the official application filing date. Registrations can be renewed indefinitely for successive 10-year periods upon submitting a renewal request and paying the requisite fees within the final year of protection, backed by a statutory grace period.
Use Requirements
Saudi Arabia operates strictly on a first-to-file priority framework. While local laws historically maintain distinct provisions regarding non-use cancellation vulnerabilities (typically if a mark remains unused for a continuous statutory period following registration), rights are fundamentally secured through registration priority.
Post-Registration Procedures
Post-registration modifications—including assignments, licensing agreements, changes of registrant name, or changes of address—must be formally recorded with SAIP to ensure full legal validity and enforceability against third parties.
Legal Remedies
Legal remedies include administrative dispute resolution before SAIP committees, civil and criminal infringement actions seeking permanent injunctions, financial compensation, the seizure or destruction of counterfeit goods, and business closures for severe violations.
Country-Specific Risks and Practical Notes
Because Saudi Arabia enforces a strict single-class application structure, calculates protection terms based on the Hijri calendar, and mandates local representation for foreign applicants, conducting comprehensive clearance searches (including phonetic Arabic transliterations) prior to filing is critical to avoiding rejections.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice or consultation. To receive personalized and in-depth guidance tailored to your specific situation, we invite you to schedule a consultation.
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